HMS Zebra |
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Class overview | |
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Operators: | Royal Navy South African Navy Royal Canadian Navy Yugoslav Navy Egyptian Navy Israeli Navy |
Preceded by: | U and V class |
Succeeded by: | C class |
Subclasses: | W, Z |
In commission: | 1943 - 1971 |
Completed: | 16 |
Lost: | 4 (as targets) |
Retired: | 12 |
General characteristics W class | |
Type: | Destroyer |
Displacement: | 1,710 tons (1,730 tonnes) 2,530 tons full (2,570 tonnes) |
Length: | 362.75 ft (110.57 m) o/a |
Beam: | 35.75 ft (10.90 m) |
Draught: | 10 ft (3.0 m) |
Propulsion: | 2 Admiralty 3-drum boilers, Parsons single-reduction geared steam turbines, 40,000 shp (29.8 MW), 2 shafts |
Speed: | 36 kt / 32 kt full |
Range: | 4,675 nmi at 20 kt |
Complement: | 179 (225 as leader |
Sensors and processing systems: |
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Armament: |
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General characteristics (Z class) | |
Displacement: | 1,830 tons (1,860 tonnes) 2,530 tons full (2,570 tonnes) |
Sensors and processing systems: |
Radar Type 293 target indication Radar Type 285fire control on director type K |
Armament: | 4 x QF 4.5 in (113 mm) Mk.IVguns, single mounts CP Mk.V |
Notes: | Other characteristics as per W class |
The W and Z class was a class of sixteen destroyers of the Royal Navy launched in 1943–1944. They were constructed as two flotillas, with names beginning with "W-" and "Z-", respectively, although, like the preceding U and V class, two of the flotilla leaders were named after historical naval figures (as had been Royal Navy practice during the inter-war years). They were known as the 9th and 10th Emergency Flotilla, respectively and served as fleet and convoy escorts in World War II. None were lost during World War II but INS Eilat (originally HMS Zealous) was sunk during the Israel-Egypt conflict in October 1967 by Egyptian missile boats.
Contents |
Repeats of the preceding U and V class destroyers, with modified director structures. The Z class were armed with 4.5 inch guns.[1]
Ship | Shipyard | Launched | Fate/notes |
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Kempenfelt | John Brown, Clydebank | 8 May 1943 | Flotilla leader. Transferred to Yugoslavia, 1958 as Kotor. Scrapped 1971 |
Wager | John Brown, Clydebank | 1 November 1943 | Transferred to Yugoslavia, 1958 as Pula. |
Wakeful | Fairfields | 30 June 1943 | converted to Type 15 anti submarine frigate, later a training ship, scrapped 1971 |
Wessex | Fairfields | 2 September 1943 | Transferred to South Africa, 1950 as Jan van Riebeeck. |
Whelp | Hawthorn Leslie | 3 June 1943 | Transferred to South Africa, 1953 as Simon van der Stel. Scrapped Durban 1976. |
Whirlwind | Hawthorn Leslie | 30 August 1943 | converted to Type 15 A/S frigate, lost while used as target 1974 |
Wizard | Vickers-Armstrong, Barrow | 29 September 1943 | Broken up in March 1967 at Inverkeithing. |
Wrangler | Vickers-Armstrong, Barrow | 30 December 1943 | Transferred to South Africa, 1957 as Vrystaat. |
Ship | Shipyard | Launched | Fate/notes |
Myngs | Vickers-Armstrong, Tyneside | launched 31 May 1943 | Transferred to Egypt, 1955 as El Qaher. |
Zephyr | Vickers-Armstrong, Tyneside | launched 15 July 1943 | Broken up July 1958 at Dunston. |
Zambesi | Cammell Laird, Birkenhead | 12 November 1943 | Broken up December 1959 at Briton Ferry. |
Zealous | Cammell Laird | 28 February 1944 | Transferred to Israel 1955 as Eilat, sunk 1967 in action. |
Zebra | William Denny and Brothers, Dunbarton | 8 March 1944 | Broken up February 1959 at Newport. |
Zenith | Denny | 5 June 1944 | Transferred to Egypt, 1955 as El Fateh. |
Zest | John I. Thornycroft, Woolston | 14 October 1943 | Broken up 1970 |
Zodiac | John I. Thornycroft | 11 March 1944 | Transferred to Israel, 1955 as Yaffa. |
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